Sithulpawwa Rock Temple, located deep within the Yala National Park region in southern Sri Lanka, is an ancient Buddhist monastery with a history dating back over 2,200 years. It was founded by King Kavantissa during the 2nd century BCE and served as a major center for Buddhist learning and meditation.
The name “Sithulpawwa” means “Hill of the Quiet Mind,” reflecting its serene and spiritual setting atop a rocky hill. The temple complex features ancient stupas, rock caves, murals, inscriptions, and statues of the Buddha, showcasing the artistry and devotion of early Buddhist civilization.
From the summit, visitors can enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding forests and plains, often spotting wildlife in the distance.
Sithulpawwa remains a place of pilgrimage and tranquility, where spirituality, history, and nature blend harmoniously — offering a glimpse into Sri Lanka’s deep-rooted Buddhist heritage.
