Located in the ancient city of Anuradhapura, the Jaya Sri Maha Bodhiya is one of the most sacred and historically significant sites in Sri Lanka — revered as the oldest living human-planted tree in the world with a known planting date.
This sacred fig tree (Ficus religiosa) is believed to have grown from a branch of the original Bodhi Tree in Bodh Gaya, India, under which Lord Buddha attained enlightenment. The branch was brought to Sri Lanka in the 3rd century BCE by Sanghamitta Theri, the daughter of Emperor Ashoka, during the reign of King Devanampiyatissa.
For over two millennia, Sri Maha Bodhiya has been a symbol of peace, enlightenment, and spiritual continuity. Pilgrims from across the world visit the site to offer flowers, light oil lamps, and meditate beneath its sacred shade. The temple complex surrounding the tree is beautifully maintained, adorned with prayer flags, ancient stone railings, and serene ponds.
As one of the most sacred Buddhist relics in the world, Sri Maha Bodhiya stands not just as a tree, but as a living link between history, faith, and enlightenment — a timeless sanctuary of devotion and peace.
